【侯鎮邦醫師】男生到底該不該割包皮？

陰莖增大術在過去數十年發展出許多手術方式，想安全地增大或增粗雞雞、GG、老二與弟弟，可透過醫療來介入。異體真皮術就是其中之一。異體真皮是什麼？和現行的玻尿酸、包皮摺疊、自體脂肪等術式有何差異？異體真皮手術安全嗎？術後13個傷口照護和生活注意事項一次看。

PSA 對攝護腺而言是相當重要的指標，因為攝護腺癌初期完全沒有任何的症狀 ( 如果有，也跟攝護腺肥大症狀一模一樣 ) ，早期沒有 PSA 的年代，攝護腺癌相當難篩檢，很多病人發現攝護腺癌往往已經是末期了。

Ms Chen, a 72 year old female from Taichung, presented to a medical clinic with the concern of recurrent bloody urine, lower back pain, and abdominal fullness. She was then referred to a medical center for further evaluation. After extensive workup and imaging studies, a 12 cm tumor was found in her right kidney. The tumor was diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma, a form of kidney cancer that can be cured with complete surgical excision if found early. Ms Chen was referred to Dr Chen-Pang Hou at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Linkou, a urologist specializing in Da Vinci robotic assisted surgery. After consultation and discussion, together, they decided on an operating method called "Da Vinci robotic natural orifice assisted nephrectomy". This method excises the kidney and tumor together using a robot via four small wounds in the abdomen, and removed through the vagina.